Sixofnine:
It's fascinating to me, to see people find their own opinions more interesting and compelling than Dwight Eisenhower's, or Grew's, or MacArthur's, etc, etc. Arrogance, thy name is dummy.Indeed it is. A cursory search of the prevailing opinons of that day show anything but a consensus. Recommendations on the Immediate Use of Nuclear Weapons, by the Scientific Panel of the Interim Committee on Nuclear Power, June 16, 1945: ( A. H. Compton, E. O. Lawrence, J. R. Oppenheimer, E. Fermi )
?Those who advocate a purely technical demonstration would wish to outlaw the use of atomic weapons, and have feared that if we use the weapons now our position in future negotiations will be prejudiced. Others emphasize the opportunity of saving American lives by immediate military use, and believe that such use will improve the international prospects, in that they are more concerned with the prevention of war than with the elimination of this specific weapon. We find ourselves closer to these latter views; we can propose no technical demonstration likely to bring an end to the war; we see no acceptable alternative to direct military use.?
If you are of the opinion that an alternate solution, such as a diluted Japanese surrender agreement or a demonstration of atomic power would have been ?better?, then it is assumed (as is the nature of hindsight) that the results of such an alternative too would have been ?better?. Considering the ?results? of post war Japan, don?t you think that your hindsight solution is a bit ambitious?