The following is a sentence.
The sentence contains an assertion of fact.
Here is the sentence:
"This statement is not true."
Question: Is the sentence TRUE? Is it a statement of FACT?
Obviously that is a Paradox because it is recursive (self-reference).
If it were true it would automatically be false. If it were false it would automatically be true.
Self-contradiction IDENTIFIES illogic.
So, can that statement "This statement is not true." be anything?
Yes, it is an ASSERTION which exists in a different realm altogether: Antinomy.
Define Antinomy:
the equally rational but contradictory results of applying to the universe of pure thought the categories or criteria of reason that are proper to the universe of sensible perception or experience (phenomena). Empirical reason cannot here play the role of establishing rational truths because it goes beyond possible experience and is applied to the sphere of that which transcends it.
Pithy? Not really.
Let's break it down.
Pure thought (ideas, concepts, imagination, etc) cannot establish rational truth when those sorts of thoughts are about TRANSCENDENT things.
Why?
1.We cannot experience what is beyond experience. Duh! Therefore we cannot validate through experience.
2.Transcendent things are beyond the senses because our senses only verify actual and measurable things in this realm of reality.
3.Imagination and thoughts about numinous things is emotional rather than perceptual.
You can ASSERT but you cannot prove what you assert.
Why? It is like using metric wrenches to work on an American made automobile.
Let's take our newfound knowledge about self-reference about paradox and antinomy and try another one.
What about this statement?
2 Timothy 3:16
New King James Version (NKJV)
16 All Scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness....(snip)
IF that is a scripture it is a Pardox because it is SELF-referential.
If it is not a scripture and just an ASSERTION it may or may not be factually TRUE.
Assertions made by Authority are as only good as the Authority.
It becomes more complicated...
How do we establish Authority IF it is only by assertion the authority itself is in effect?
If the Governing Body of Jehovah's Witnesses claims authority from Scripture is it a simple matter of True/Not True?
A chain of logic must be established in which each link is greater than mere ASSERTION. In fact, each link must be provable by the test of Falsifiability.
1. Are the scriptures True?
2.Are the interpretations and applications of scripture True?
3.Are the conclusions drawn from interpretations True?
Understanding the futility of TRUE and NOT TRUE as assertions of fact becomes an easier task
by identifying CLEAR CATEGORY separations!
Have you heard of Isomorphism?
Isomorphism consists of mapping two separate things by demonstrating parts that serve the same functions.
A skate board and an automobile, for example.
Each item can map to the other (up to a point) isomorphically!
1.Wheels
2.Driver/passenger
This isomorphic relationship only goes just so far and stops.
A skateboard can be transportation, for example, just as a car is transportation.
A skateboard can be autonomously set in motion , change directions, gain speed/slow down, stop SIMILAR to an automobile.
However, a skateboard is not equal to a car beyond that "map".
So what?
So this:
Just because we CAN map our imagination with similarities between REAL things and imaginary things it does not make imaginary things:
1.Real
2.Testable
3.Provable
And therein lies the problem with using LOGIC and REASONING to understand, explain, prove or test GOD, scriptures, numinous "truths".
As the phrase goes: These are not overlapping magesteria.
IT IS CONFUSING when we use the same language about matters of FAITH as we do matters of TRUTH and fact.
The vocabulary words "seem" to create an isomorphic MAP and yet it is only a metaphorical one!
Poetic
Literary
Imaginary
Mythic
Emotional
But--not testable or provable.
Next time somebody tries to PROVE the logic of scripture or interpretation to you--stand up and shout:
"You are using metric wrenches on my American automobile!"