Simon:
...the personal choice comes in...
I agree that it depends much on the personal character, education, willigness to except other cultures and tolerance. The more information and dialog happens the better will be the personal choice, the personal hehave towards one who is disassociated, excommunicated or has other opinons.
The change will happen bottom up.
A big public interest about happenings in a minor religion cant be awaited. Who is interested in the social shunning that happens in the american Amish-cult?
So I think that it is the busines of those who suffered to highlight the sad consequences of shunning to the Organisation's leaders.
- Working together with humanitarian initatives and so getting stronger awareness of the matters like the human rights to have family ties even after a excommuncation case.
- Speaking about the News articles (Psychology today, Jamaica...., copying and sending to the congregations), this could stimulate a change.
- Partaking at scientific studies of international humanitarian organisations.
The only reason that shunning is powerful is because people hand over that power and right to choose.
I would compare that power with the power of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights is the power of thoughs said High Officer for Human Rights, Prince Zeid