New book on early Christianity

by careful 14 Replies latest watchtower bible

  • Ruby456
    Ruby456

    Hi careful

    I gained access to the book through oxford scholarship online who accepted my open university passwords (saying this cos I need to acknowledge my internet provider resource) and it is interesting that Thomas Robinson disagrees with Rodney Stark's thesis that Christianity was an urban development during the first 350 years of its existence. A main argument is that the city and the country were fairly fluidly connected and that, moreover, the middle classes who were so attracted to Christianity were present also in the countryside and as that was the case they would have carried the christian message to them.

    Another line he takes up is based on the presence of country bishops called chorepiscopoi who were of the same rank as city bishops and had full voting rights like city bishops. Such chorepisicopoi must already have been in existence, he argues as some of them attended the council of Anchyra in 314 CE and participated in the council. chora translates as country and piscopoi translates as bishop. i think this is quite a strong line of argument against those who claim that countryside christianity did not develop until the latter half of the third century (p. 199).

    Basically Robinson is keen to re-open this debate and feels that our understanding would be enriched if more attention was given to how Christianity developed amongst country folk. He argues that such virtues as charity towards less sophisticated folk makes more sense if we factor in the countryside.

    Another important point that I found interesting is that he argues that there were far more gentile converts than Jewish converts to Christianity than some scholars are willing to admit.

  • Ruby456
    Ruby456

    apologies this para should read like this

    I gained access to the book through oxford scholarship online who accepted my open university passwords (saying this cos I need to acknowledge my internet provider resource) and it is interesting that Thomas Robinson disagrees with Rodney Stark's thesis that Christianity was an urban development during the first 350 250 years of its existence. A main argument is that the city and the country were fairly fluidly connected and that, moreover, the middle classes who were so attracted to Christianity were present also in the countryside and as that was the case they would have carried the christian message to them.

  • Bungi Bill
    Bungi Bill

    Interesting discussion, careful!


  • Phizzy
    Phizzy

    Urban or Rural, I think it is fascinating to get away from the old WT/JW concept of a pure original Christianity.

    It seems that there were several groups who followed the Rabbi from Nazareth, and differed quite a lot on several what we would now consider Important Doctrines. Ebionites, Nestorians and a number more were eclipsed by the preaching of Paul it seems, and so when the Roman Empire adopted "Christianity" as the State religion, it was the Pauline version, which may well have been very different from the teaching of Jesus, as well as different to those other early groups, that was adopted.

    It is a wonderful area of study, but a frustrating one, as there is such a dearth of hard evidence that it all comes down to Scholarly opinion.

  • Earnest
    Earnest

    The fifth volume on urban churches has been released - First urban churches 5: Colossae, Hierapolis, and Laodicea. Writings from the Greco-Roman world supplements 16. (Atlanta: SBL Press, 2019) which is reviewed here.

    It includes chapters on Everyday Life in a Roman Town Like Colossae: The Papyrological Evidence, Employing Numismatic Evidence in Discussions of Early Christianity in the Lycus Valley: A Case Study from Laodicea and
    The Inscriptions and Oracular Prophecy in the Eastern Mediterranean Basin: Assessing the Book of Revelation in Its Graeco–Roman Revelatory Context:

    Overall, the book provides a summary of the Greco–Roman archaeological, numismatic, and inscriptional evidence from Colossae, Laodicea, and Hierapolis and its relationship with the documents of the New Testament associated with the region (Colossians, Philemon, and the message to the assembly at Laodicea described in Rev. 3:14-22).

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