"This Generation"

by Jeffro 41 Replies latest watchtower beliefs

  • Leolaia
    Leolaia

    THIS WAS THEN:

    "How can we be sure we are living in the period of time called the 'last days'? Aside from chronology, what definite proof is there that this era began in the year 1914? How long a time is covered by it? When will it end? ... This time period has a definite beginning and a definite end. It is similar to the last day of a week, which has a definite beginning at midnight and a definite end twenty-four hours later ... The events that Jesus, the apostle Paul and other Bible writers bring to our attention were all to take place within the same generation [italics theirs]. (Matt. 24:34) These events would identify which generations's lifetime would embrace the 'last days,' much as your fingerprint identifies you. Your fingerprint contains a patter of marks, or lines, different from what any other person has. Likewise, the 'last days' contain their own pattern of marks, or events, that all come together to form a 'fingerprint' that cannot possibly belong to any other generation. Remember, however, that it is not just one of these events by itself that is crucial, although each is highly significant. All of them must come together in the same generation [italics their's] ... So do not misread the evidence. It is all there, and it is positively overwhelming, particularly so because the evidence has continued in force for more than half a century now! [italics theirs] ... Is there any indication in God's timetable as to how much time there is left before this system of things comes to its end? ... The fact that fifty-four years of the period called the 'last days' have already gone by is highly significant. It means that only a few years, at most, remain before the corrupt system of things dominating the earth is destroyed by God? How can we be so certain of this? ... Jesus was obviously speaking about those who were old enough to witness with understanding [italics theirs] what took place when the 'last days' began. Jesus was saying that some of the persons who were alive at the appearance of the 'sign of the last days' would still be alive when God brought this system to its end. Even if we presume that youngsters 15 years of age would be perceptive enough to realize the import of what happened in 1914, it would still make the youngest of 'this generation' nearly 70 years old today. So the great majority of the generation to which Jesus was referring has already passed away in death. The remaining ones are approaching old age. And remember, Jesus said that the end of this wicked world would come before [italics their's] that generation passed away in death. This, of itself, tells us that the years left before the foretold end comes cannot be many ... True, there have been those in times past who predicted an 'end to the world,' even announcing a specific date. Some have gathered groups of people with them and fled to the hills or withdrawn into their homes waiting for the end. Yet, nothing happened. The 'end' did not come. They were guilty of false prophesying. Why? What was missing? Missing was the full measure of evidence required in fulfillment of Bible prophecy. Missing from such people were God's truths and the evidence that he was guiding and using them. But what about today? Today we have the evidence required, all of it [italics theirs]. And it is overwhelming! All the many, many parts of the great sign of the 'last days' are here, together with the verifying Bible chronology ... Would you still doubt if someone told you that winter was coming very soon? Would you say he was just guessing or merely expressing his own idea? Or would you acknowledge, on the basis of solid evidence, that he knew the facts and was telling you the truth? ... We today have all [italics their's] the many parts of the sign, nearly forty of them, being fulfilled within the same generation, and we have God's timetable, his 'calendar,' showing that the time has nearly run out for the present unrighteous system of things. This is very different indeed from the situation with theose who proclaimed an 'end to the world' in earlier generations ... The time remaining for a decision is short. The opportunity is still before you, like the open door of the ark built by Noah before the Flood, and like the open gates of Jerusalem when Rome's armies temporarily withdrew. But that door of opportunity will soon close for all time. Prompt action is vital if you would be among the happy survivors of this present system's destruction" (8 October 1968 Awake!, p. 7, 13-14, 23-24, 26).

    "If you are a young person, you also need to face the fact that you will never grow old in this present system of things. Why not? Because all the evidence in fulfillment of Bible prophecy indicates that this corrupt system of things is due to end in a few years. Of the generation that observed the beginning of the 'last days' in 1914, Jesus foretold: 'This generation will by no means pass away until all these things occur.'-- Matt. 24:34. Therefore, as a young person, you will never fulfill any career that this system offers. If you are in high school and thinking about a college education, it means at least four, perhaps even six or eight more years to graduate into a specialized career. But where will this system of things be by that time? It will be well on the way toward its finish, if not actually gone!" (22 May 1969 Awake!, p. 15).

    THIS IS NOW:

    "Is anything to be gained, then, by looking for dates or by speculating about the literal lifetime of a "generation"? Far from it!" (1 November 1995 Watchtower, p. 19)

    "So the recent information in The Watchtower about 'this generation' did not change our understanding of what occurred in 1914. But it did give us a clearer grasp of Jesus’ use of the term 'generation,' helping us to see that his usage was no basis for calculating -- counting from 1914 -- how close to the end we are" (1 June 1997 Watchtower, p. 28).

    The phrase "this generation" or references to Matthew 24:34 have no longer appeared in their literature since May 1999 (see the 2005 CD-ROM).

  • Confession
    Confession
    Abandoned: The December Awake has an article referring to the setting up of the kingdom which makes no reference whatsoever to 1914, which maybe suggests the wts are now preparing for the day when they have to drop that date from their teachings altogether...

    And if they do, it will be incredibly fun watching them dance, since--as we know--the entire basis for their claims of authority rest on 1914. If it goes, so does the belief that Jehovah/Jesus chose them shortly thereafter.

  • Perry
    Perry
    True, there have been those in times past who predicted an 'end to the world,' even announcing a specific date. Some have gathered groups of people with them and fled to the hills or withdrawn into their homes waiting for the end. Yet, nothing happened. The 'end' did not come. They were guilty of false prophesying. Why? What was missing? Missing was the full measure of evidence required in fulfillment of Bible prophecy. Missing from such people were God's truths and the evidence that he was guiding and using them. But what about today? Today we have the evidence required, all of it

    They seem here to prophesy their own guilt. I imagine that God has quite a list of crimes to read off on Judgement Day where the WT has spoken judgenment into their own lives.

  • Jeffro
    Jeffro

    Narkissos made a good point that applying the 'generation' to anything other than 70AD is meaningless in the original context anyway. Of course, that's a much broader issue in Christian eschatology than with Jehovah's Witnesses specifically.

    The gradual progression over the years for basing the end of the 'generation' on later and later times (as each prediction sequentially became untenable), until eventually not being tied to 1914 at all certainly seems more like subterfuge than 'the light getting brighter™'.

    It is disappointing that most Witnesses blindly accept the word of the leadership rather than actually analyzing the context of the scriptures that are being twisted, particularly in view of the fact that JW publications routinely ignore the context of key scriptures that form the basis for many of their doctrines.

  • Star Moore
    Star Moore

    In most of the dictionaries, I looked up Generation in, it means, for the most part:

    A span of time is as long as the time, from a child being born, to the time when he is of child-bearing age..

    around 20 years or so..

    That's it, not 92 years~~~~!!!!!!!!

  • Deputy Dog
    Deputy Dog

    I wonder why the JWs haven't gone to the Race or Nation interpretation?

    Mat 24:34

    "Positively, I say to you*, this generation [or, race] shall by no means pass away until all these [things] happen.

    Nark or Leolaia any thoughts?

  • stevenyc
    stevenyc

    I find it interesting that the reply to 'questions from readers', although quotes Matthew 24 in part, omits the three warnings from Jesus that to identify a false prophet: just look for anyone saying they know who and where he is.

    steve

  • Mary
    Mary

    Here's a few lovely quotes from 56 years ago that should warm the conkles of your heart.........

    ***

    w 50 1/15 p. 26 Who Will Share in the Final Witness? *** Leave the suicidal course to this old world of unrighteousness. Let it sneer and mock and say to us, as the Jerusalemites said to Jeremiah: ‘God is not interested in the earth. He has forsaken it. He will not do good or evil. And even if Armageddon comes someday, it will not come in our day,not in this generation.’ The warning witness is indifferently brushed aside by millions who may not violently persecute but who merely fail to act upon it. That indifference is enough to class them as "goats". (Matt. 25:41-46) Those smugly indifferent or those whose supposed superior intelligence will not let them consider the warning, who brush it aside with an airy dismissal that deluded simpletons were warning of the world’s end in their father’s day or grandfather’s day, who say things will go on as they have in times past, should remember that the scoffers reasoned the same in Noah’s day and in Lot’s day and in Jeremiah’s day. The apostle Peter warned of the presence of such superior scoffers in the "last days".—2 Pet. 3:3-7.

    *** w50 2/15 p. 59 How to Stick to It ***

    Because the final settling of the great issue is to come in this generation, our salvation is much nearer than when Christians first started to serve God. It is even much closer than when we ourselves first started to do God’s work. We must not take chances by looking back to the old world for anything. We cannot risk even the slightest slowing down now.

    ***

    w 50 3/15 p. 91 The Way to Remain Fearless to the Final End *** The last days of this wicked, abominable world are upon us, and we shall see the final end during this generation.

    ***

    w 50 11/1 p. 419 Use the Remaining Time Wisely *** The thirty-six intervening years since 1914, instead of postponing Armageddon, have only made it nearer than most people think. Do not forget: "This generation shall not pass, till all these things be fulfilled."

    ***

    w 51 7/1 p. 404 Vision of the "Time of the End" *** He shows the beginning of this time and how the troubles increase, and mentions some of the sorrows to fall on the world, during the time of trouble. The length of time is indicated by him when he said, "Truly I say to you that this generation will by no means pass away until all these things occur." (Matt. 24:34, NW) The actual meaning of these words is, BEYOND QUESTION, that which takes a "generation" in the ordinary sense, as at Mark 8:12 and Acts 13:36, or for those who are living at the given period. So it was on "this generation" that the accumulated judgments were to fall. (Matt. 23:36) This therefore means that from 1914 a generation shall not pass till all is fulfilled, and amidst a great time of trouble.

    ***

    w 95 11/1 p. 19 A Time to Keep Awake *** in the final fulfillment of Jesus’ prophecy today, "this generation" apparently refers to the peoples of earth who see the sign of Christ’s presence but fail to mend their ways............ Does our more precise viewpoint on "this generation" mean that Armageddon is further away than we had thought? Not at all! Because then we'd have to admit that we screwed everyone over royally.
  • Narkissos
    Narkissos

    DD,

    If you read the first article of The Watchtower 11/1 1995 carefully, you will notice that they insist a lot on the racial meaning of genea, so as to separate it from a purely temporal meaning:

    8

    From Daniel’s prophecy, the Jews could have calculated the timing of Jesus’ appearing as the Messiah. (Daniel 9:25) Yet they were given no date for the "great tribulation" that finally desolated the apostate Jewish system of things. It was only after the destruction of Jerusalem and its temple that they realized that the date was 70 C.E. However, they had been aware of Jesus’ prophetic words: "This generation will by no means pass away until all these things occur." (Matthew 24:34) Apparently, the application of "generation" here is different from that at Ecclesiastes 1:4, which speaks of successive generations coming and going over a period of time.

    "This

    Generation"—WhatIsIt?

    9

    When four apostles seated with Jesus on the Mount of Olives heard his prophecy about "the conclusion of the system of things," how would they understand the expression "this generation"? In the Gospels the word "generation" is translated from the Greek word ge·ne·a´, which current lexicons define in these terms: "Lit[erally] those descended fr[om] a common ancestor." (Walter Bauer’s Greek-EnglishLexiconoftheNewTestament) "That which has been begotten, a family; . . . successive members of a genealogy . . . or of a race of people . . . or of the whole multitude of men living at the same time, Matt. 24:34; Mark 13:30; Luke 1:48; 21:32; Phil. 2:15, and especially of those of the Jewish race living at the same period." (W. E. Vine’s ExpositoryDictionaryofNewTestamentWords) "That which has been begotten, men of the same stock, a family; . . . the whole multitude of men living at the same time: Mt. xxiv. 34; Mk. xiii. 30; Lk. i. 48 . . . used esp[ecially] of the Jewish race living at one and the same period."—J. H. Thayer’s Greek-EnglishLexiconoftheNewTestament.

    10

    Thus Vine and Thayer both cite Matthew 24:34 in defining "this generation" (hege·ne·a´hau´te) as "the whole multitude of men living at the same time." The TheologicalDictionaryoftheNewTestament (1964) gives support to this definition, stating: "The use of ‘generation’ by Jesus expresses his comprehensive purpose: he aims at the whole people and is conscious of their solidarity in sin." Truly a "solidarity in sin" was apparent in the Jewish nation when Jesus was on earth, just as it marks the world system today.

    11

    Of course, Christians studying this matter guide their thinking primarily by how Jesus used the Greek expression hege·ne·a´hau´te, or "this generation." He used it consistently in a negative way. Thus, he called the Jewish religious leaders "serpents, offspring of vipers" and went on to say that the judgment of Gehenna would be executed on "this generation." (Matthew 23:33, 36) However, was this judgment limited to the hypocritical clergy? Not at all. On a number of occasions, Jesus’ disciples heard him speak of "this generation," applying the term uniformly in a far wider sense. What was that?

    (...)

    "This

    Generation"Identified

    18

    What, then, is the "generation" so frequently referred to by Jesus in the presence of his disciples? What did they understand by his words: "This generation will by no means pass away until all these things occur"? Surely, Jesus was not departing from his established use of the term "this generation," which he consistently applied to the contemporary masses with their "blind guides" who together made up the Jewish nation. (Matthew 15:14) "This generation" experienced all the distress foretold by Jesus and then passed away in an unequaled "great tribulation" on Jerusalem.—Matthew 24:21, 34.

    19

    In the first century, Jehovah was judging the Jewish people. Repentant ones, who came to exercise faith in Jehovah’s merciful provision through Christ, were saved out of that "great tribulation." True to Jesus’ words, all things prophesied occurred, and then the "heaven and earth" of the Jewish system of thingsthe entire nation, with its religious leaders and wicked society of people—passed away. Jehovah had executed judgment!—Matthew 24:35; compare 2 Peter 3:7.

    20

    Those Jews who had paid attention to Jesus’ prophetic words realized that their salvation depended, not on trying to calculate the length of a "generation" or of some dated "times or seasons," but on keeping separate from the evil contemporary generation and zealously doing God’s will. Though the final words of Jesus’ prophecy apply to the major fulfillment in our day, first-century Jewish Christians also had to heed the admonition: "Keep awake, then, all the time making supplication that you may succeed in escaping all these things that are destined to occur, and in standing before the Son of man."—Luke 21:32-36; Acts 1:6-8.

    But they don't drop the temporal meaning altogether, as they need it (in the second article) to identify the "antitypical" genea to the whole world (which is by no means a genea in the racial sense), determined only in relation to a date (1914)! That's nothing more than an illusionist's trick (perhaps F.W. Franz's last posthumous one?).

    Actually the current WT understanding of the "1914 generation" (which they dare call "more precise," sic) is neither racial nor temporal -- as it has no terminus ad quem, no deadline... I really wonder how many current JWs are able to state clearly what they mean by "the 1914 generation," or explain to people who would rather call themselves the "9/11 generation," for instance, how they are really "the 1914 generation".

    As I said earlier, I think there is a definite move in Luke-Acts to depart from a purely temporal meaning of genea as the 70AD generation (as in Mark-Matthew) toward an intemporal, hence religious-racial one (one of the bases for later Christian antisemitism).

    About StarMoore's point, cf. Homer, Iliad, 6,146: "Three generations (geneai) of men are one hundred years."

  • Clam
    Clam

    The Way to Remain Fearless to the Final End *** The last days of this wicked, abominable Organisation are upon us, and we shall see the final end during this generation.

    The ClamTower Nov 26 2006

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