Early coin making workshop found in north China

by fulltimestudent 3 Replies latest social current

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    fulltimestudent

    This ancient coin workshop has been dated to the western Han dynasty, and contained over 1.4 million stored coins and remains of some of the moulds used to make the coins.

    3,500 kg of ancient coins excavated in N China

    HOHHOT, Dec. 30 (Xinhua) -- Archaeologists have excavated about 3,500 kilograms of ancient coins in north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, sources said Sunday.

    The coins were found in three millennia-old coin pits in the ancient town of Huoluochaideng in Ordos City after police cracked three theft cases, said Lian Jilin, a researcher with the regional Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology.

    Most of the coins were "Huoquan," coins commonly used in the Han Dynasty (202 BC - 220 AD), said Lian.

    Archaeologists have also excavated over 100 casting molds from the relics of a coin workshop. The molds are believed to date back to the rule of Emperor Wudi (156 BC - 87 BC) of the Western Han Dynasty and the short-lived Xin Dynasty (45 BC - 23 AD) founded by Wang Mang.

    Based on its size and cultural relics uncovered there, Huoluochaideng is believed to have been a major town in northern China during the Han Dynasty, said Lian.

    The through-train method of the coin casting and storage seen in the relics of the ancient town is rarely seen in China and significant in the study of the ancient monetary system and casting technology, he added.

    Reference: http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/china/2012-12/30/c_132072358.htm

    The Peoples Daily also published images of the discovery.

    The workshop:

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    fulltimestudent

    Images of the remains of the casting mounds:

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    fulltimestudent

    Samples of the discovered early coins:

  • fulltimestudent
    fulltimestudent

    If coins are among your interests, I found that the Shanghai Museum has an excellent collection of historical chinese coins and banknotes, including the printing plates.

    Here's some images from Wikipedia.

    File:Yuan dynasty banknote with its printing plate 1287.jpg

    Yuan Dynasty (approx 1270 to 1368 CE) Banknote and printing plate. Marco Polo mentioned the use of paper money in China. Venetian merchants were surprised to find that the State guaranteed the paper notes.

    File:Jiao zi.jpg

    Song dynasty (960-1279 CE) banknote

    The use of a form of paper currency can be found as early as the Tang dynasty, when promissary notes were used to obviate the need to cart around huge amounts of coinage.

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